It has been a busy week in the Holme Valley. Autumn is setting in now, the mornings are crisper, and the leaves outside my window are definitely turning. There’s also a carpet of freshly-fallen ones at the end of my ramp; in fact, the entire driveway needs them all sweeping up and adding to my burgeoning compost-heap. I haven’t however, seen the old squirrel for a few days now, though the others have been busy enough, and we’ve also had the usual pigeons, tits (Google crawler, please note) a robin, and even, on one occasion, a Nuthatch.
Despite the unseasonable sunshine, which has been very
welcome, if not very warm, Matilda has now more or less taken up permanent
residence on the settee in the conservatory, on her little woollen
Maisie-blanket. She does still go outside, but only to do her necessaries, and
maybe for a half-hour or so at dusk, to patrol round and check there are no
foreign cat interlopers in her immediate kingdom. Despite this self-limitation of her
abilities, I have to say she seems happier at the moment than at any time since
we saved her from the chop in 2012. She
does still have occasional bouts of hissy-fits and stand-offishness, but then
so do I. The other night, she was on the
armchair next to me when I was working late. Deb and the dogs were already in
bed, and I thought it was getting a bit nippy, so I took off my desert scarf
and wrapped her in it, as I used to wrap Freddie in it on cold nights when we
were off in the camper van. She was still there, snuggled in it when I came
trundling through the next morning.
We’ve got Zak staying with us as well this weekend, as
Granny is in Cambridge,
and he’s once more slotted perfectly into the routine of going for a long walk
over the moors with Deb and Misty of an afternoon, and coming home to a hearty
meal and a warm fire in the evening. The
other day, they were up on Wessenden and Debbie saw a bloke in the distance
dressed in what she could only describe as “a wizard’s robes” complete with
pointy hat. He was too far in the distance to catch up with him and investigate
further, and the dogs seemed unconcerned, but we speculated later about what he
could have been doing up there and who he was.
As Sherlock Holmes once memorably said, once you have discounted the
impossible, whatever remains, however improbable, must be the truth, so,
discounting the possibility that he was the Wessenden Branch of the Ku Klux
Klan, or a hallucination brought on by Deb’s low-carb diet, I can only surmise
he must have been some sort of Wiccan, Pagan or Black Magician. Anyway, since then he has been absent,
despite my determinedly singing “You’re off to see the Wizard, the Wizard of
Wessenden”, every time they set off to go walkies. Perhaps the Wiz of Wess was having a waz, who
knows.
The big news on the college from this week is that Debbie,
in addition to her new role in sniffing out radicalisation wherever it may be
found, is now also obliged to embody “British Values” in her teaching. British Values, capital B, capital V. This is
yet more subtle anti-immigrant doublespeak by the Junta, the implication being
that anyone who doesn’t automatically and willingly embrace these British
Values (capital B, capital V) must therefore be either a dangerous extremist
radicalised Jihadi, a potential terrorist, a left wing Trot Corbinista fellow traveller, or possibly
all of the above.
We were discussing what these “British Values” might be the
other day, and I came up with a simplified version. If you want to teach
someone “British Values”, this is what they have to do.
1. Talk about the weather all the time
2. If in doubt, make
a pot of tea
3. Learn to queue, and
4. Entertain completely unrealistic hopes about the
prospects for the England
football, cricket, and rugby teams. And
Andy Murray, depending what nationality we think he is that week.
It will also help if you learn the following phrases by
heart, and use them whenever possible:
“Mustn’t grumble!”
“I’m afraid it’s going to spoil itself later”
“Oh, well, the gardens need it”
“I’m afraid it’s going to spoil itself later”
“Oh, well, the gardens need it”
“Mathematically, we could still qualify”
“It’s that fine rain that really wets you”
“Come on, Tim!”
“More tea, vicar?”
“More tea, vicar?”
“We can still go through on penalties” and
“Fondant fancy, anyone?”
“Fondant fancy, anyone?”
Also, you should learn two important things. If you are ever
invited to play cricket, the only safe stroke to make on any wicket in England is the
forward defensive stroke. It was good enough for Trevor Bailey and Geoffrey
Boycott, and it’s good enough for you. And secondly, if you are walking down
the street, late for a job interview perhaps, and carrying a take-away coffee,
and some clumsy oaf barges into you, the correct response is always to apologise, even if the
scalding coffee has run down your wrist and spoilt your best shirt.
On a more serious note, though, there are some British
Values I rather would like to see
made compulsory, but unfortunately, they seem to have been rather eroded of
late. I’m talking about outmoded ideas
like compassion, respect, and looking out for the underdog. Oh, and justice,
and a fair trial, kindness to animals, and giving people a fair chance. All
that sort of stuff.
I’m afraid in this country, these days, there isn’t much
scope for that sort of thing. Take Bournemouth,
for instance. You would think, wouldn’t you, that if anywhere embodied the sort
of solid, British values we should be teaching these pesky foreigners, it would
be Bournemouth? Solid Victorian villas, monkey puzzle trees, B&B, paddling
in the sea with a knotted handkerchief on your head, sandcastles, deckchairs,
fish and chips.
Yet it seems that in Bournemouth,
Donald, a two month old baby that had been living in a car with its homeless
parents, has died. And while we pause to let that sink in, perhaps we should
also note, that, also in Bournemouth, presently,
a homeless, 37-week pregnant, mother is living in a tent in a graveyard.
Claire Matthews, who runs the Hope for Food soup kitchen in
the town, said baby Donald’s parents were “grief-stricken”, and they had
nothing left to live for. The soup kitchen (another British Value we really shouldn’t have in the 21st
century) have offered to pay for his funeral expenses. In the other case, the couple in the
churchyard, Claire Mathews highlighted, there is some hope of a place in a
mother and baby unit, but this is complicated because the mother has mental
health issues and taking up the place would mean splitting up the family. So
they carry on rough sleeping, and no doubt soon we will be hearing of another
little tragedy, another life snuffed out before it had hardly begun. Welcome to
Britain
under canvas – for those who are lucky enough to even have a tent.
But will we even hear about it? Why, even now, isn’t the
death of baby Donald front page news on every media outlet in the land? If he’d
been abused by a “feckless” mother, or burnt alive by a father attempting a
benefits scam by setting his own house on fire, the likes of the Daily Mail would be boiling over with
froth and indignation, gnashing their teeth and chewing their own beards in
anger, queuing up to write about the “vile product of benefits Britain”.
Somehow, it seems “vile product of Tory local government austerity cuts” isn’t
such a good story.
And where are all those people who keep complaining and
posting on Facebook that we should “look after our own” before we do anything
for the refugees (as if it had to be either/or in the first place, which is a
false dichotomy) Come on, then! Here’s your chance! Here’s some of “our own”
living in a tent in a graveyard in Bournemouth.
Who’s going to be first to offer them a room, eh? No, I thought not. Woe unto ye, Pharisees.
Homelessness will not be resolved until Local Authorities are allowed, nay, positively encouraged, to build more social housing stock. Yet only last week, Britain’s housing association chiefs and the Junta negotiated an agreement enabling the Tories’ plans to extend the right-to-buy and its associated discount to housing association tenants to go ahead without any parliamentary scrutiny whatsoever. Dave Hill, writing about this in The Guardian, said that it was opposed by both Labour and Tory councils in London and that the business community thought it was “bonkers”. Bonkersness, something politicians of all stripes are often known for, is usually described in “British Values” terms as “eccentricity”. Not all eccentricity is harmless, however.
Homelessness will not be resolved until Local Authorities are allowed, nay, positively encouraged, to build more social housing stock. Yet only last week, Britain’s housing association chiefs and the Junta negotiated an agreement enabling the Tories’ plans to extend the right-to-buy and its associated discount to housing association tenants to go ahead without any parliamentary scrutiny whatsoever. Dave Hill, writing about this in The Guardian, said that it was opposed by both Labour and Tory councils in London and that the business community thought it was “bonkers”. Bonkersness, something politicians of all stripes are often known for, is usually described in “British Values” terms as “eccentricity”. Not all eccentricity is harmless, however.
Homelessness is not
a British Value, capital B, capital V, nor should we mutely accept it as the
norm. An Englishman’s home is his castle, and all that. That’s all very well, as long as an
Englishman actually has a home to start with. Or, if you are an MP who wants his moat
cleaning on expenses, a castle. Yet this government, if I may dignify it with a
name it doesn’t really deserve, is currently considering cutting the
Homelessness Prevention Grant in next month’s spending review. This is the
money which Local Authorities can access from central government to provide
mediation, outreach and debt advice to try and prevent homelessness at the
point where it’s just about to happen.
Perhaps someone should remind George Osborne that compassion for those
worse off than yourself also once used to be a British Value. Capital B,
capital V.
If you are wondering, by the way, why the government is
apparently so short of money, the quick answer is, they aren’t. Whether or not
you get government money depends on who is asking, and what they want it for.
It’s very important for the government to be able to carry out extra-judicial
executions of people who don’t embrace British Values (capital B capital V) by
drone strike, without the tedious bother of going through due process of law,
so if you are, say, the arms consortium led by French manufacturer Thales, say,
developing the Watchman Drone, say, and you find that the order for 54 of these
drones placed by the then Labour Defence Secretary John Reid in 2005 at an
expected cost of £800m, still hasn’t been delivered, is running late, and although
it was supposed to be operational from 2013, won’t now be available until 2017,
at a cost of £1.2billion, no problem! But - Homeless Prevention Grant? You must
be joking, sunny Jim. I wonder how many
homeless hostels in Bournemouth they could
have built for £1.2billion? Note, as well, that this is not the current drone.
The one we are currently using to re-inforce British Values is the Reaper
drone. I have tried (and failed) to find out how much the current Reaper drone programme is costing, at a time when we can
scarcely afford to keep the lights on in schools.
Mention of the due process of the law reminds me that I also
discovered this week that apparently you have to now pay for “using” the
courts, even if your “use” of the court is not because you got up one day and
thought, I know, I’ll hack on down to the Old Bailey and have a go at being
Perry Mason, it even applies if your “use” of the court is because you’ve been
“had up” for something. This impinged on
my consciousness this week when I heard of magistrate Nigel Allcoat resigning
after he was censured for paying £40.00 out of his own pocket towards the
spiralling costs of a destitute asylum-seeker who had just appeared before him
in court. The defendant was up before
the beak for defaulting on a previous fine, and had then, automatically,
clocked up £180 in court fees, by virtue of his being done for non-payment of
the first fine. Since asylum seekers are not allowed to earn money or work
while their appeal is being considered, it was unclear how he was ever expected
to clear this debt, and the situation was bound to get worse.
Allcoat, who had been a magistrate for 15 years, realised
the absurdity of the situation and decided to make a contribution. He was suspended by the Ministry of Justice
and resigned so he could speak out on the matter.
“I wanted to show what
British justice meant, to show him the character of this country is actually
compassionate… What can someone do in that situation, when you tell them they
need to find £180 or they will go to prison, but they cannot work? They could
steal the money? Commit another crime? That would cost the state even more money
to have him put in prison. It costs more to keep someone in prison than to send
a boy to Eton.”
Ah, but the thing is, Mr Allcoat, had this chap actually gone to Eton, and then no doubt on to
Oxford, then he would have been imbued with proper “British Values” and would
no doubt have been able to sing the National Anthem. Who knows, he might even have found himself a
cosy little Civil Service billet in the Ministry of Justice, thinking up
damfool legislation that treats defendants and plaintiffs like supermarket
customers, and eventually disappears up its own fundament, in the logical
conclusion of a fast-track system for “10 offences or less”[sic]. Instead he had the misfortune to draw a bum
ticket in the lottery of life, and be born in one of those places we’ve been
using for target practice since 2003. The bounder. If only he’d known about Magna Carta. Er, oh.
Sadly, there will now be many more like him, since Russia decided this week that it would pile in
and start bombing Syria
as well. President Putin (not gay) is clearly a dangerous, deranged psychopath,
so he will fit in well with the other combatants in the Syrian mess. It takes me a few minutes to work it out
these days, but I think I’ve got it. The
US were bombing Syria
originally in support of the forces that were trying to topple Assad. Then the
forces that were trying to topple Assad split into the bad guys (ISIS) and the
not-quite-so-bad guys. So now they are
trying to only bomb the bad guys and
miss the not-so-bad-guys. The UK is doing the same thing as the US, and for the
same reasons, the only difference being our planes are older, and we can’t
really afford it, but hey, it’s only money. Plus, it apparently slipped Mr
Cameron’s mind to tell parliament that we were doing it in Syria when they thought we were only doing it in
Iraq.
The French joined in purely so they would have a say in the post-apocalypse
outcome, although the way that is going, their “say” may be merely limited to a
gasp of “Mon Dieu!”as Paris
vanishes under a mushroom cloud; and the Russians are bombing everyone, because
they don’t give a stuff. The only people the Russians aren’t bombing are the pro-Assad forces, which in turn takes the
pressure off them and allows them to
drop more barrel-bombs on their own people.
My, what a long paragraph.
The Russians and the US are supposedly co-operating so
they don’t mistakenly bomb each other, but it is my painful duty to observe
that they don’t have a great track record in this regard. On 3rd October the US bombed a Medicins
Sans Frontieres run hospital in Kunduz,
Afghanistan,
killing at least nine people, despite medics at the site ringing the US
Department of Defense for over an hour and telling them to stop. It doesn’t
bode well. It’s all getting a bit too Dr
Strangelove for my liking, and I find myself actually praying (yes, I know!)
that nobody will go and stick a missile in a MIG by accident. I have no idea what Putin is trying to
achieve, and his actions will only have the effect of pouring petrol on a
bonfire. However, I doubt he is overly concerned about British Values, living
as he does in a “democracy” where thieves can break into the Kremlin and steal next year’s election results. One
thing’s for certain, though, the flow of refugees will undoubtedly increase. And meanwhile, the boats keep coming, and
people carry on being drowned.
If there is a nuclear holocaust, there may well be some
delays in publishing the next blog, but at least Jeremy Corbyn won’t be to
blame, as he came out this week and – possibly unwisely – gave a straight
answer to a straight question, that if he was Prime Minister, he would never
use our “independent” nuclear deterrent, which is of course independent in a
rather specialised use of the word, in that if the time comes, the US president
will ring us up and tell us to press the button.
I discovered this week (as part of the “fallout” from Corbyn
stating his position) that in the event of a nuclear strike on the UK and it
ceasing to be “a viable state” (some would argue we’ve already reached that
point) the captain of whatever nuclear sub was at sea when that happened would
try and pick up BBC Radio 4, and if they failed to do so for three days in
succession, would then go to a locked safe, open it, and take out a letter from
the Prime Minister of the day, telling them what to do. Presumably in Corbyn’s case his letter would
say “try Classic FM instead” but either way, we had better hope that The Archers is as indestructible as it
seems, and even if the real English countryside was toasted to a nuclear crisp,
they’d still be playing Barwick Green
in Borsetshire, and talking about possible swine flu in Neil’s weaners at
Hollowtree on a tape loop, even if no-one but the submarines could hear them.
We will, of course, shortly be bombarded by yet another
“British Value”, that of “wearing your poppy with pride.” It is so depressing
to note how, year on year, Poppy Day becomes increasingly the subject of a
tug-of-war between the government, who want to misappropriate it and hijack it
to inculcate a sort of faux patriotism that automatically brings with it the
baggage of supporting our troops and tacit approval of our misguided actions in
delivering a catastrophic foreign policy at the point of a missile, and the
fascist organisations like Britain First who are all over Facebook, sharing if
you wear the poppy with pride and pocketing the money they raise from
Poppy-related merchandise, while the British Legion is seemingly powerless to
stop them, even though it is almost certainly fraud.
I object to anyone telling me why I should wear my poppy, and so this year, alongside the
traditional red poppy from the RBL, I will be wearing a white poppy from the
Peace Pledge Union, and a purple poppy from Animal Aid, in memory of all the
innocent animal victims of war. I’ll probably weave them into a gay little
corsage and stick it in my hat. Either way, it covers all bases. Fair play, you
see, a traditional British Value.
I’m still in several minds about Trident. Obviously in an
uncertain world, we need something to defend ourselves, and while Trident is no
use against the single dedicated terrorist, it is some sort of a threat to the
rogue states that harbour and foment international terrorism. It also
guarantees us a certain international status (although it shouldn’t). If our
idiot politicians hadn’t spent the last fifteen years smacking every wasps’
nest they could find with a stick, we wouldn’t need it so much. We can’t really
afford it, although the government wastes huge amounts of money on totally
unnecessary things, money which could be better deployed elsewhere. In my perfect world, starting from here, by
the time the procurement process of Trident was ready to sign off, we’d have
somehow achieved a world where we didn’t need it, but at the moment we seem to
be going in precisely the opposite direction.
Another British Value, capital B capital V, is that we are
apparently a nation of animal lovers. If
you wanted a classic illustration of the combination of Olde English flummery
and tradition, with our affection for animals, you could note the recent story
that the new High Sheriff of Rutland has just exercised his hereditary right to
drive a flock of his sheep across London
Bridge, free of charge or
any toll. Andrew Brown, who holds the
post and lives in Caldecott, has also become a Freeman of the City of London by virtue of his appointment, and thus joins the
privileged elite who are able to drive their sheep over the Thames
and into the City without having to pay anything for their crossing. The tradition dates back to the 12th
century, when ordinary people had to pay a fee for the privilege, and the
Freemen of the City were awarded an exemption.
So, it would seem that at least the establishment, with all
its reliance on pomp and ceremony and hereditary privilege, does at least
uphold the British Value (Capital B, capital V) of kindness to animals. After
all, the Queen has corgis, doesn’t she? True, her husband seems to believe that
you need to keep your 12-bore handy, because you have to be cruel to be kind
sometimes, and her eldest son would rather like to be allowed to rip foxes
apart during an afternoon spent crashing around the countryside on horseback
like some kind of medieval yahoo, another Quainte Olde English British Value
that the government wants to bring back (next stop bear-baiting, wife-selling,
and stuffing orphans up chimneys) but I suppose we have to cut them a little
slack, close our eyes and count to 10, and remember that, whatever the foibles
of its present incumbents, the Monarchy is at least a useful constitutional
bulwark which has stopped people like Margaret Thatcher and Tony Blair from
causing even more havoc and mayhem as President after their respective stints
as Prime Minister.
Then along comes Princess Michael of Kent and
declares that animals don’t have rights “because they don’t vote”. OK, that’s another one to just leave lying
there for a few seconds while it sinks in.
So, it’s open season on anything that doesn’t pay taxes. Right. Let’s start by hunting down Apple, Vodafone,
Starbucks, Google and Boots then. I’m not particularly bothered if we use the
traditional red coats, horns and a pack of dogs to rip them to pieces method,
or lock and load with a full metal jacket. I’m easy either way, or so the girls
all tell me. Perhaps we could get the
heads of the respected CEOs tastefully mounted and stuck on the wall somewhere.
She’s great entertainment value, is
Princess Michael. I remember her
comments that they had had to cut back just like the rest of us, because they
didn’t have so many dinner parties and didn’t always get the caterers in when
they did. You can’t buy “gaga” like that, it takes generations of in-breeding.
And of course, we’re such a nation of animal lovers, and we
value this particular “British Value” so highly, that every year, 7000 unwanted
and abandoned dogs are put to sleep in local authority pounds and kennels
because no-one wants to re-home them.
I seem to have a bee in my bonnet about British Values
(capital B, capital V) but if I do, it’s because of the massive, jaw-dropping,
buttock-clenching hypocrisy this programme represents. Democracy in other
countries is OK, as long as the people elect the leaders we want them to elect.
If not, the bombs start falling. Here we are, with a government that has
presided over – indeed, caused – discord and division and inequality at home, seeing
fit to lecture people on democracy when deals are done to flog off the housing
stock without parliament even getting a sniff at them. We see fit to lecture
people on British justice yet we suspend people who are trying to demonstrate
its basic values and virtues. We bleat on about fair play and championing the
underdog while we spend the money that could be used to give the underdog a
home on firing missiles at Syria
instead, to create more refugees. We are so much in favour of the underdog,
with our “British Values” that we’re only accepting 20,000 of them, over five
years, and only then because David Cameron fleetingly rediscovered his
long-lost sense of shame when that kid drowned (one of many). We’re so
in favour of the underdog, that we deport them even when they’re dying of
cancer, or likely to be shot back in their own countries, or even, on some
memorable occasions, both. We’re so in favour of the underdog that we label
them scroungers and spend money that could
be used to feed the people who are starving, in our land of plenty, on vans,
driving round the streets, painted with the message “brown underdogs go
home”. We’re so in favour of the underdog, that we turn a blind eye while 7,000
real, canine, underdogs are destroyed each year. Oh yes, British Values.
Capital B. Capital V.
Of course, I have to watch my step as well. These are the
days when, under British Values, a mentally-confused 14 year old kid can be
simultaneously a) on a government anti-radicalisation programme while b) being
secretly groomed by ISIS handlers and c)
sentenced to life for merely plotting an attack which was foiled. I realise there will be those who will disagree
with me, and say that he deserved it, and certainly, had the attack gone ahead,
I would have had no compunction whatsoever in banging him up for conspiracy,
and I am not saying he should have escaped scot-free in this case either, but I
am still markedly uneasy with the “thought crime” of merely thinking about committing an act of
terrorism, and more specifically with the severity of this particular sentence. Obviously the intention here was to set a
precedent, to draw a line in the sand, to fire a warning shot, pick your own
clichés: I can’t help but think, though, that such a draconian sentence will
only, in the long term, be counter productive. And any society where you can be
locked up for life merely for intent, doesn’t seem to have much to do
with British Values as far as I can see.
A big part of the problem, as I have often said before, is
that politicians are so removed from life’s ordinary pressures and tasks, that
they’ve forgotten what it’s like to be us.
Denis Healey died this week. I once met him. Well, I say met, he was
coming up the steps at King’s Cross underground and into the main line station,
while I was going the other way. Our eyes met, then we did that very British
thing of each trying to get out of each other’s way. He was wearing a camel-hair
coat and carrying two what looked like very heavy briefcases, one in each hand.
He’d probably travelled across London from Westminster on the Victoria
line, carrying them. No doubt he was looking for a train to Leeds,
to get back to his constituency for the weekend (it was a Friday night).
I thought at the time, and I still do now, how healthy it
was for democracy that this bloke, who might have been Chancellor or Foreign
Secretary at the time, obviously had no problems about mixing with the great
unwashed and travelling by tube. If it were to happen at all today, it would be
as part of a carefully-staged photo opportunity. There are lots of politicians anyway who fail
to acknowledge anywhere north of Leeds
anyway. This week, the steelworks at Redcar, which was previously under threat because its
owners wanted to mothball it, went belly-up as its owners called in the
administrators. Of course, you also have
to factor in the knock-on effect on the local economy of those businesses who
supplied the steelworks: from the authorised sub-contractors to the
tea-and-sandwich van at the factory gate. 1700 jobs have been lost, and you
would have thought, wouldn’t you, that this might be the sort of asset that the
government could maybe take over, and keep going, given that we need steel for
all sorts of things – or that it could have been the focus for a managed change
of use to a nationalised facility manufacturing items necessary to help us win
the war against climate change. It is a
situation which is crying out for imaginative, visionary solutions. But the
government has thrown £80million at the problem to help people re-train and get
other jobs. There are no other jobs. There will be a surfeit of self-employed
window-cleaners and gardeners in Redcar this
winter. And contrast £80million with the £1.2billion racked up by the Watchman
Drone so far.
It’s a mad old world, and it’s getting madder. But at least
today, the sun is shining, it’s a peaceful Sunday morning and The Archers is burbling away on the
radio, so at least no one will be launching a Polaris missile any time soon.
It’s also the feast day of St Francis of Assisi,
of all people.
Francis was born in Umbria,
Italy,
in 1182. A rich cloth merchant called Pietro Bernardone came back from a sales
trip to France
to find his wife had given birth. Apparently the event wasn’t particularly
unexpected, but what did annoy him was that his wife had already baptized the
child, calling him Giovanni, after John the Baptist. Pietro wanted a son who
would become a merchant like himself, so he had him re-named Francesco, in
homage to France,
his biggest sales market.
As the young Francesco grew, he enjoyed a life of privilege
and wealth, and in his teens he became involved in living a life of excess and
drunkenness, partying till dawn. He also fulfilled his father’s expectations of
him, however, travelling and falling in love with France. However, life as a merchant
was not enough. He wanted the glory of battle, and to become a knight.
He got his chance when Assisi
declared war on the neighbouring city-state of Perugia, but unfortunately it didn’t go
well. At the end of the battle, the
field was littered with the corpses of the troops from Assisi. Francesco survived, but was thrown
into a dungeon, where he spent a year imprisoned until he was ransomed and
returned home.
Despite this experience, he was not deterred from his wish
to pursue a military career, and when the chance came to join the Fourth
Crusade, he jumped at the chance, commissioning a wonderful new suit of armour
and a decorated cloak. One day out from Assisi, though, he had a troubling
dream, in which God told him that he had got it all wrong and commanded him to
return home.
Coming back only a day or so after his triumphal exit, he
was the subject of much scorn and derision, but he ignored it all and took to a
life of poverty. He went on a pilgrimage to Rome and begged for alms in St Peter’s
Square. He spent much of his time in a
cave, praying and weeping for what he regarded as his sins. One day, while riding in the countryside, he
was confronted by a leper in the road.
Lepers in the middle ages were objects of horror, and very much to be
avoided. However, Francis dismounted and
embraced the leper, much to everyone’s horror.
Riding away afterwards, he turned and looked back, and the leper was not
there. Francis always maintained that
the apparition of the leper had actually been a test, set for him by God. [Oddly
enough, I had only just researched this story when I heard that Gabriela Andreevska,
whose work amongst the Macedonian refugees I wrote about previously, has been
offering the kiss of peace to the people in the camps there, in an attempt to
counter rumours that refugees are spreading disease to the West]
Matters with his father were soon to come to a head,
however. Despite the oddity of his behaviour, as his family saw it, Francis had
continued to be a part of the family business. However, one day his wanderings
led him to the church
of San Damiano, which was
in a crumbling, decayed state. Francis
heard a voice telling him to “repair the church” coming from the body of Christ
on the crucifix, and, not pausing to ask whether that was with a capital C or
not, began restoring San Damiano. Unfortunately, this involved selling some of
his father’s stock without his permission, and diverting the resulting funds to
pay for the restoration work. His father went what is generally known these
days as “apeshit” over this, and hauled Francis up before the local Bishop. The
Bishop ordered the money to be returned, telling Francis that “God would
provide”.
That was all Francis needed to hear. He returned the money, and there and then
stripped off all his costly clothes and distributed them amongst the crowd. He
declared himself no longer his father’s son, and wandered off into the woods,
singing, dressed in only a thin hair-shirt. The story of the time St Francis spent in the
wilderness communing with nature is almost too well known for me to bother
re-telling it – how he preached a sermon to the birds, and they all sat and
listened politely until he had finished, and only then flew off; how he
persuaded a wolf to stop terrorising the local village in return for the
villagers making a pact to feed it, and similar stories, have been carried down
through the centuries. He begged for
building stones, and apparently rebuilt San Damiano with his bare hands.
Eventually, people heard about him and came to join him and
share in his simple existence. This was the genesis of what was to eventually become
the Franciscan Order, although it was never its founder’s intention to start
anything so “organised”. He and his
followers began trying to live their lives literally according to the Gospel,
going about in pairs, dressed in rags, and preaching to anyone who would
listen. They accepted what they were
given, and only actively begged when they had to. When the local Bishop expressed incredulity
at their way of life, Francis argued that, because they had no possessions,
they had no need of weapons to defend them, nor were they afraid of losing what
they had never had. He said that this was his definition of freedom.
People tend to think of St Francis as spending most of his
time in the wilderness, communing with the birds and animals, but in fact he also
travelled widely. Some of these projected journeys were curtailed by illness,
or by shipwreck, but he did make it as far as Egypt in 1219, during a brief
truce in the Fifth Crusade, when the Crusaders and the forces led by the
Sultan, Saladin’s nephew, had fought themselves to a bloody standstill over the
siege of a city on a tributary of the Nile. Francis’s rather ambitious plan was
to end the conflict altogether by converting the Sultan. Although he failed in
this, the fact that he and his companions were allowed to discuss it with the
Sultan, having made passage through the Saracen lines, and the fact that they
all returned with their gizzards intact, must be some kind of testimony to his
persuasiveness and charisma. Some scholars attribute the fact that, after the
fall of Jerusalem, only the Franciscans were
permitted to remain in the Holy Land, to the
goodwill engendered by this intervention in the name of peace.
On his return to Italy, the Franciscan Order, as it
had become, had now achieved 5000 members and it desperately needed proper
organisation. There were also offshoot organisations – the “Poor Clares”, a
female order, and the rather unimaginatively-named “Third Order”. Francis’s
simple rule of following the teachings of Jesus and walking in his footsteps
was struggling to cope with the influx of followers. Having no stomach himself
for the prospect of spending his remaining time on earth as an administrator,
St Francis chose to step back and allow the Papacy to take over the Order. Increasingly frail and ill from his travels,
he was also battling against encroaching blindness. His body allegedly acquired the pattern of
the stigmata, the five wounds which Christ suffered on the cross. Despite his frailty, he also managed to
organise the first ever nativity scene, when he set up a real crib and real
animal stalls in a church, to create a living scene so that the worshippers
could contemplate the birth of Jesus in a direct way, making use of the senses,
especially sight.
He died on October 4th 1226, aged only 45, while
listening to a reading of Psalm 142. He was reburied in 1230 under the Lower
Basilica of his own church, but his tomb soon had to be hidden for fear of
Saracen invaders, and it remained lost until it was rediscovered by accident in
1818. It was re-fashioned between 1927
and 1930 and in 1978, his remains were placed in a glass urn inside the
traditional stone tomb.
As you might expect with such a well-known saint, his
legends have been embroidered and have grown in the telling. Because of his
popularity in art and literature, his words have also been appropriated by many
– and misappropriated as well. Margaret Thatcher chose to quote St Francis of Assisi on the steps of 10 Downing Street
in 1979:
Where there is
discord, may we bring harmony. Where there is error, may we bring truth. Where
there is doubt, may we bring faith. And where there is despair, may we bring
hope…
In fact, where there was harmony, she brought discord. Where
there was truth, she brought error; where there was faith, doubt, and where
there was hope, despair. But that’s all
blood under the bridge, now. The prayer that she was quoting begins “Lord, make
me an instrument of thy peace…” and today her spiritual successor David Cameron
has just said that he would demonstrate the British Value of pressing the red
button to trigger a nuclear holocaust (which will no doubt earn him a swift
rebuke from Obama or his successor for jumping the gun! Mind you, if Obama’s
successor is Donald Trump, he would probably turn out to be the sort of klutz
who would press it by accident. )
St Francis reminds me a lot of Jesus in some respects. He
started out with some good ideas and people flocked to him, but eventually the
status quo took over and forced him out of the very thing he had founded. In
both cases, they left a legacy of a following that is still struggling today to
cope with the organisation needed to perpetuate the ideas, and the ideas
themselves, which tend to suggest things like giving up the idea of even having
an organisation, and giving it all to the poor instead. The wealth of the Vatican, the Church of England’s
position as a major landholder. We’re
back once again with the British Values of John Betjeman’s wealthy woman
praying in Westminster Abbey.
Think of what our
nation stands for;
Books from Boots and
country Lanes,
Free speech, free
passes, class distinction:
Democracy, and proper
drains.
I realise this has been a long and rambling screed, but this
nonsense about all of us having to agree on a set of British Values (cap B cap
V) written by Conservative Central Office has really got my dander up. One of the most important British Values is
free speech, which means just that – within the law we should all be free to
say what we think, free to differ, not yoked together in some kind of pretend
harmony, the orthodoxy of “we’re all in it together” when the reality is
nothing of the sort.
The song says that there’ll always be an England while there’s a country
lane, while there’s a country cottage beside a field of grain… I’d like to
think there’ll always be an England
while there are people ready to organise soup kitchens and refugee parcels and
rescue and re-home cats, dogs and other unwanted animals. There’ll always be an England while
there are still people who show kindness, compassion and respect. The tea, and
the weather, and the football team going out on penalties, and the red buses
and the enigma of Andy Murray’s nationality are all important factors, but what
really counts is that kindness. If I
could but aspire to some of the kindness displayed by St Francis of Assisi, for instance, I
would be a much happier person in myself.
Unfortunately, I don’t have a kind and forgiving nature,
which is why one day, they will probably come for me and lock me up as a
malcontent who does not share “British Values”. At least if they do, I will get
fed regularly in jail and I will be spared the huge stack of work which awaits
me next week. In the meantime I might as well go out with a bang, and quote you
the traditional song Hard Times of Old
England, which is as true today as when it was first composed by some
anonymous peasant and sung to the tune of The
Roast Beef of Old England, in the aftermath of the Battle of Waterloo.
Come all brother
tradesmen who travel along
Oh pray come and tell
me where the trade is all gone?
Long time I have
travelled and cannot find none…
And it’s oh, the hard
times of old England,
In old England such
very hard times…
Our soldiers and
sailors have just come from war
They fought for their
king and their country for sure:
Come home to be
starved, should have stayed where they were
And it’s oh, the hard
times of old England,
In old England such
very hard times…
Well, once again it’s Sunday teatime, and the pigeon I call Percy,
the one with a distinctive white mark on his neck, is stuffing himself with
bird seed, Matilda’s asleep in the chair, ignoring him, and I’d like to go on
to say God’s in his heaven and all’s right with the world. I would like to, but
it manifestly would not be true. And what are we to make of this weird Italian
who talks to the birds and the wolves, not to mention this strange, wild-eyed
Palestinian activist who said give all you have to the poor, and follow me? Not
very… British… was he?
Hello Steve, back to read this a few years later and it seems just as relevant as was when you wrote it! Thinking of you - your friend in Paris - Peter
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